Most shares are traded on exchange which is places where
buyers and sellers meet and decide on a price. Some exchanges are physical
locations where transactions are carried out on a trading floor. Two trading
floor are located in Bangladesh, DSE which is located in Dhaka, cse is located
in Chittagong. We should distinguish between the primary and secondary market.
The primary market is the first phase of share where securities created before
trading at floor which is called IPO. In the secondary market investors trade
previously issued securities without the involvement of the issuing companies.
The secondary market is what people are referring to when they talk about the
share market.
What causes price to chance: share prices change because of
supply and demand. Any single time if more people want to buy a share than sell
it then the price move up. Conversely if more people want to sell a share than
buy it, which is a greater supply than demand then the price falls. On Wall
Street the bulls and bears are in constant struggle. A bull market is when
everything in the economy is great people are finding jobs,GDP is growing and
share prices are rising. Things are just plain rosy, picking shares during a
bull market is easier because everything is growing up. Bull market can't last
forever though and sometimes they can lead to dangerous situations if shares
become overvalued. If a person is optimistic believing that shares will go up
he or she is called a bull and said to have a bullish outlook. A bear market is
when the economy is bad recession is looming and share prices are falling.
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